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1940 Made to order: for the Mille Miglia, BMW commissions a streamlined body made of a new, ultra-light aluminum/magnesium alloy.

Series production begins for the 801 aircraft engine. Around 30,000 are built by 1945. BMW wins the Italian Mille Miglia again by a generous margin with the 'aerodynamic coupé' based on the 328.



1941 Production of the R 57 Wehrmacht motorcycle begins: the bolt-on frame allows easy dismantling of the engine.

BMW motorcycle production is gradually transferred to Eisenach because of the war and car production is halted. 81,228 BMWs have been manufactured since 1929.



1942 Resourceful: gasoline scarcity during the war prompts many BMW owners to mount wood-gas generators on the rear of their cars.



1943 BMW's radial engine (shown here, the 109-003) is one of the first mass-production jet engines.

The 109-003 goes into production the following year as one of the world's first jet engines.



1944 Site of reconstruction: BMW begins plans to rebuild its Munich production plant.

BMW tests rockets for the war effort in Basdorf and Zühlsdorf.



1945 The first BMW bicycle with a lightweight aluminum frame.

At the end of the Second World War, BMW lies in ruins. The works in Eisenach and Dürrerhof, Basdorf and Zühlsdorf are lost. The factory in Munich is dismantled. The victorious Allies impose a three-year ban on production because of the company's involvement in constructing aircraft engines and rockets.



1946 A sign of the times: saucepans made from the cylinders of airplane engines.



Dismantled BMW: machinery crated and destined for 17 countries, much of which never reaches its destination. 1947



1948 Geneva Motor Show: since BMW is neither able, nor allowed, to manufacture after the war, British car companies Arlington-Fraser-Nash and Bristol develop licensed models based on earlier BMWs.

The one-cylinder BMW R 24 motorcycle from Munich is the first post-War product.



1949 BMW is back again: presenting its first motorcycle since 1941 in New York.

 

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